Ford Engine Codes Database

Complete Ford Engines Database (1903–2026)

engine-0engine-1engine-2

Covers Ford petrol, diesel, and hybrid engines used across UK and European models - from early engines to modern EcoBoost and Duratorq units. Each engine code includes specifications, compatible vehicles, and emissions data, sourced from official Ford and EU records.

Engine Variants
Models Covered
of Engineering
Compliance Data

Data sourced from Ford WSS-M2C913-C, EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007, and Ford Technical Service Information (TSI) documents.

Browse Ford engine records

Find Ford engine codes by family, model, or generation

Engine reference image
Engine CodeFuel TypeSeries

Ford Engines Used by Third Parties

See where Ford power drives other leading brands.

EV & Hybrid Engines

Explore Ford's electrified powertrain technologies.

Engine specifications and technical data sourced from Ford Group Technical Documentation and EU Vehicle Type Approval Database. Consult vehicle documentation or professional guidance before undertaking mechanical work. Report errors or omissions through our contact channels.

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How to Find Your Ford Engine Code

The engine code is essential for ordering parts, diagnosing issues, and verifying compatibility. It is not the same as the VIN or chassis number. This guide shows exactly where to find it - by model and engine type - using official Ford and DVLA sources

Engine Code

Engine Code

A unique identifier stamped on the engine block or cover used for parts and service.

VIN

VIN

The vehicle identification number that holds encoded vehicle and engine information.

Chassis Number

Chassis Number

The chassis or frame number used for registration and legal identification.

Ford Focus Mk3 (2011–2018)

Ford Focus Mk3 (2011–2018)

Duratorq TDCi 2.0

Locate the engine code on the front timing cover, just below the camshaft cover. It is stamped into the metal or on a white label near the timing chain housing.

Ford Fiesta (2017–Now)

Ford Fiesta (2017–Now)

EcoBoost 1.0

The engine code is located on a label attached to the intake manifold, near the turbocharger. It reads 'EcoBoost 1.0L' or shows the specific variant code.

Ford Transit (2014–Now)

Ford Transit (2014–Now)

Duratorq TDCi 2.0/2.2

Open the hood and look at the front of the engine. The code is cast into the cylinder head or on a white label near the timing cover. Confirm 'Duratorq TDCi' followed by displacement.

Ford Mondeo Mk4 (2007–2014)

Ford Mondeo Mk4 (2007–2014)

Duratec 2.0

The engine code is cast into the front of the cylinder head, near the thermostat housing. Look for 'Duratec' followed by displacement (e.g., 'Duratec 2.0').

Engine code locations per Ford Owner's Manual and Ford Technical Service Information. V5C field definitions from DVLA Guide to Vehicle Registration. VIN structure compliant with EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007, Article 7.

Ford Engine Technology Specifications and Reliability Data

A technical breakdown of Ford's core engine systems including EcoBoost, Ti-VCT, PowerShift transmission, timing architectures and modular design with documented reliability impacts. All data sourced from Ford WSS-M2C913-C, Ford TSI and EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Overview

Ford's Ti-VCT system independently varies intake and exhaust camshaft timing to optimise power, efficiency, and emissions across the rev range.

How it Works

Hydraulic cam phasers on both intake and exhaust camshafts are controlled by oil pressure, adjusting valve timing up to 50 degrees based on engine load and RPM.

Ti-VCT mechanism
Evolution
Single VCT

Duratec (2000)

Intake-only variable timing

Ti-VCT I

Duratec HE (2004)

Dual cam phasing

Ti-VCT II

EcoBoost (2009)

Integrated with turbocharging

Ti-VCT III

EcoBoost Gen 3 (2020)

Cam torque actuation

Sources
Ford WSS-M2C913-C
Ford TSI Document – Ti-VCT System Operation
Affected Engines
DuratecSigmaEcoBoost 1.0EcoBoost 1.5EcoBoost 2.0EcoBoost 2.3EcoBoost 3.5
COMMON ISSUES
  • Cam phaser rattle

    especially 3.5L EcoBoost at low RPM

  • Oil pressure sensitivity

    Requires correct oil specification

  • VCT solenoid clogging

    Fault code P0011/P0012

Ford Engine Production Facts Manufacturing Output and Partnerships

Authoritative data on Ford's global engine production, plant operations, and strategic partnerships. All figures sourced from Ford Annual Reports, Sustainability Reports, and EU industrial compliance records.

Major Engine Production Plants

Ford manufactures engines at three primary facilities, each specializing in specific families.

Dagenham Plant

🇬🇧Dagenham Plant(United Kingdom)

  • Historic Ford engine hub
  • Engines: Duratorq TDCi 1.6, 2.0, 2.4L
  • Capacity: ~150,000 engines annually (2023)
Cologne Plant

🇩🇪Cologne Plant(Germany)

  • Central European distribution hub
  • Engines: EcoBoost 1.0, 1.5, 2.0L
  • Capacity: ~200,000 engines annually (2023)
Valencia Plant

🇪🇸Valencia Plant(Spain)

  • Major European production facility
  • Engines: Duratorq, EcoBoost variants
  • Capacity: ~180,000 engines annually (2023)

Annual Engine Production Volume

Ford produces approximately 450,000 engines per year across all plants. Note the steady decline in Diesel production due to Euro 6d and WLTP regulations, while Hybrid integration rises.

Diesel Decline (-15% since 2020)
Hybrid Growth (+7% since 2020)
Regulatory Impact: (EC) No 715/2007

Note: Diesel production has declined steadily due to Euro 6d and WLTP regulations (Regulation (EC) No 715/2007). Hybrid and plug-in hybrid integration rising.

0k100k200k300k400k500k480k2020465k2021450k2022440k2023430k2024 (e)Total Engines Produced
Petrol
Diesel
Hybrid

Ford Strategic Partnerships

Ford has collaborated with Mazda (pre-2010), Volvo (pre-2010), and Volkswagen (2019-present) on engine sharing and joint development programs.

Mazda Partnership

Duratorq diesel engines in BT-50 and Ranger (pre-2020)

VW Collaboration

2.0L TDCi in Transporter (2019+ commercial vehicles)

Ford-Mazda-VW Collaboration
  • Mazda (pre-2010): Shared Duratorq diesel engines in BT-50 and Ranger pickup trucks.
  • Volvo (pre-2010): EcoBoost petrol engines in S60, V60 models.
  • Volkswagen (2019-present): 2.0L TDCi diesel for Transporter and commercial vehicle collaboration.

Ford Strategic Partnerships Documentation

Powertrain Mix (2020–2024)

Shift in production reflects EU emissions policy and changing consumer demand.

Petrol66%
Diesel20%
Hybrid14%
Petrol
58–66%
Driven by EcoBoost family (1.0L, 1.5L, 2.0L)
Diesel
20–35%
Declining due to Euro 6d, urban bans, and AdBlue complexity
Hybrid (PHEV)
7–14%
Kuga PHEV, Transit Custom PHEV, Mondeo Hybrid

This aligns with Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 (WLTP/RDE) and EU 2035 ICE phase-out roadmap.

Engine production years verified via Ford Production Reports and EU type-approval records

Engine Code FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

Confirm the full engine designation using vehicle-specific manufacturer records and the engine marking. An engine serial number, a registration record and a marketed power badge are not automatically the same identifier. Match the VIN/build data and the installed engine before selecting parts or a replacement.

No. A factory-application reference and a replacement-interchange decision are different. Match the full engine designation, vehicle build data, emissions equipment, controls and relevant supplier/OEM information.

No. Records have different review states. Read the correction notice, source scope and application limits on the individual record. Missing technical fields must not be inferred from similar engine codes.

References, Disclaimers and Sources

EngineCode.uk provides reference information about Ford engines. It is operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd and also offers an optional replacement-engine enquiry service. Technical information can contain errors or omissions. Check the sources and verification notes for the relevant record, and confirm the details for your vehicle before buying parts or arranging work.

EngineCode.uk is a reference website operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. It is not an official manufacturer website and is not endorsed by the manufacturers whose engines it describes. Manufacturer names and trademarks are used to identify the subjects covered. Our ownership and any commercial routes are explained in our Ownership and Commercial Disclosure.

  • Ford Motor Company – Product Technical Reports, Annual Reports, Sustainability Reports
  • Ford TSI – Technical Service Information, Repair Manuals, Service Bulletins
  • Ford WSS-M2C913-C – Engine Oil Specification
  • EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 – Type-approval of light-duty vehicles
  • Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 – WLTP and RDE testing procedures
  • UK DVLA Vehicle Approval and V5C Guidelines
DVLA: Engine Changes and MoT Compliance

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