Engine Code

DACIA K9K894 engine (2013-2023) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Dacia K9K 894 is a 1,461 cc, inline-four, turbocharged diesel engine produced between 2013 and 2023. Developed by Renault, it belongs to the updated K9K dCi family and was engineered for improved emissions compliance and drivability in entry-level vehicles. Featuring a cast-iron block, aluminium head, high-pressure common-rail direct injection (up to 1,600 bar), and variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), it delivers 66 kW (90 PS) with 200 Nm of torque, offering enhanced performance over earlier K9K variants while maintaining excellent fuel economy.

Fitted to core Dacia models including the Sandero II, Logan II, and Dokker, the K9K 894 was designed to meet Euro 5b and later Euro 6d emissions standards through a combination of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), diesel particulate filter (DPF), and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) in post-2020 models. It balances responsive low-end torque with quiet operation and is targeted at urban and mixed-use driving patterns.

One documented reliability concern is EGR valve coking, particularly in vehicles used for frequent short trips or low-load operation. This issue, referenced in Renault Service Information Bulletin 2048-T, results in restricted airflow and increased soot loading on the DPF. Renault introduced a revised EGR cooler design in 2017 with improved coolant flow and reduced carbon accumulation in later production units.

Dacia Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2013–2019 meet Euro 5b standards; 2020–2023 models comply with Euro 6d (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5680).

K9K894 Technical Specifications

The Dacia K9K 894 is a 1,461 cc inline-four turbo-diesel engine engineered for compact and utility vehicles (2013–2023). It combines high-pressure common-rail injection with a variable geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low-RPM torque and efficient fuel use. Designed to meet Euro 5b and Euro 6d emissions standards, it balances performance with compliance through advanced aftertreatment systems.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,461 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke76.0 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output66 kW (90 PS) @ 4,000 rpm
Torque200 Nm @ 1,750–2,750 rpm
Fuel systemCommon-rail direct injection (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5b (pre-2020); Euro 6d (2020–2023)
Compression ratio16.7:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable-geometry turbo (VGT)
Timing systemTiming belt (interval: 120,000 km)
Oil typeSAE 5W-30 (ACEA C3)
Dry weight135 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo provides strong low-RPM torque ideal for city driving but requires adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to prevent EGR and turbo fouling. SAE 5W-30 oil meeting ACEA C3 specification is critical due to its low-SAPS formulation protecting the DPF and EGR system. Extended short-trip driving inhibits passive DPF regeneration, increasing risk of clogging. The common-rail system demands ultra-low-sulfur diesel (EN 590) to prevent injector wear. Post-2017 models feature improved EGR cooler design; pre-2017 units should be inspected for carbon buildup during service. Cold-start idling should be minimized to reduce soot accumulation in the intake tract.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires ACEA C3 specification (Renault SIB 2048-T). Compatible with low-SAPS synthetic oils to protect DPF.

Emissions: Euro 5b certification applies to pre-2020 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5680). Euro 6d applies to 2020–2023 models with SCR integration.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output consistent across all markets (Renault Group PT-2018).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS): Docs B13572, B14207, SIB 2048-T

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5680)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Test method for the measurement of fuel consumption

K9K894 Compatible Models

The Dacia K9K 894 was used across Dacia's Sandero II/Logan II platforms with longitudinal mounting and shared architecture with Renault models. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced mounts in the Logan II and revised exhaust routing in the Dokker-and from 2020 the facelifted Sandero Stepway adopted Euro 6d-compliant calibration with SCR integration, creating interchange limits. Partnerships allowed Renault to use the same engine in the Clio V and Kangoo III in select markets. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Dacia
Years:
2013-2023
Models:
Sandero II
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Dacia
Years:
2013-2023
Models:
Logan II
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Dacia
Years:
2013-2023
Models:
Dokker
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. B14904
Make:
Renault
Years:
2019-2023
Models:
Clio V
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault ETK Doc. E11-4562
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the right side of the cylinder block, near the transmission bellhousing (Renault TIS B13782). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('K' for K9K series). Pre-2020 models have a silver valve cover with a rubber gasket; post-2020 units use a black valve cover with integrated breather. Critical differentiation from K9K 704: K9K 894 features revised ECU calibration for higher torque and updated emissions control; visually identical but requires different ECU and injector coding. Service parts require model-year verification—timing belts for pre-2017 engines are not compatible with post-2017 Euro 6 variants due to tensioner redesign (Renault SIB 2048-T).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault TIS Doc. B13782

Location:

Stamped vertically on the right side of the cylinder block near the transmission bellhousing (Renault TIS B13782).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2020: Silver valve cover with rubber gasket
  • Post-2020: Black valve cover with integrated breather system
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Renault SIB 2048-T

Timing Belt:

Timing belt kits for pre-2017 K9K 894 engines are not compatible with post-2017 Euro 6 variants due to redesigned tensioner and pulley alignment.

E C U Calibration:

Euro 6 models (post-2020) require updated ECU calibration for NOx sensor feedback and active DPF regeneration. Swapping ECUs between pre- and post-2020 models is not supported.
EGR Coking

Issue:

Early K9K 894 engines (pre-2017) are susceptible to EGR valve and cooler coking under frequent short-trip driving.

Evidence:

Renault SIB 2048-T

Recommendation:

Inspect EGR system during service; clean or replace with post-2017 improved-flow variant if carbon buildup is detected (Renault SIB 2048-T).

Common Reliability Issues - DACIA K9K894

The K9K 894's primary reliability risk is EGR valve coking on pre-2017 units, with elevated incidence in urban driving cycles. Internal Renault quality reports from 2016 indicated a notable share of engines requiring EGR service before 120,000 km, while VCA field data links a significant portion of emissions-related failures to DPF saturation in short-trip vehicles. Infrequent regeneration and poor fuel quality increase clogging risk, making driving pattern and fuel adherence critical.

EGR valve and cooler coking
Symptoms: Reduced power, rough idle, black smoke, EGR fault codes, frequent DPF warnings.
Cause: Carbon buildup from exhaust soot and oil vapour in EGR passage; exacerbated by low-temperature operation and short journeys.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve and cooler; use OEM-specified parts and perform ECU adaptation reset post-repair.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine won't start, backfiring, bent valves, complete loss of compression.
Cause: Belt degradation beyond 120,000 km interval; poor tensioner function or coolant contamination accelerates wear.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, idler pulleys, and water pump per OEM schedule; verify cam/crank alignment after installation.
DPF saturation or blockage
Symptoms: Limp mode, reduced power, excessive regeneration cycles, high exhaust backpressure.
Cause: Insufficient passive regeneration due to short trips; poor fuel quality or incorrect oil can increase soot loading.
Fix: Initiate forced regeneration via diagnostic tool; if blocked, clean or replace DPF and verify EGR/boost function.
Intake manifold carbon buildup
Symptoms: Hesitation, stalling at idle, reduced airflow, ECU error codes related to MAF or throttle position.
Cause: Oil vapour and soot ingress from EGR system deposits carbon on throttle body and intake runners.
Fix: Clean throttle body and intake manifold with approved solvent; inspect and renew PCV valve if faulty.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2013-2021) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2018-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about DACIA K9K894

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about DACIA K9K894.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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