The McLaren M860 is a 4,000 cc, twin‑turbocharged V8 petrol hybrid powertrain co‑developed with Ricardo, introduced in 2023 for the Artura supercar. It features a flat‑plane crank, dry sump lubrication, and an axial flux electric motor integrated into the transmission, delivering a combined output exceeding 500 kW (680 PS). The hybrid system enables torque fill at low rpm, enhancing throttle response without sacrificing peak power.
Fitted exclusively to the Artura p…

All production years (2023–Present) meet Euro 6d and ULEV125 standards globally (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/MCL/860).
The McLaren M860 is a 4,000 cc twin-turbo V8 hybrid engineered for high-performance supercars (2023-Present). It combines a flat-plane crank V8 with an axial flux electric motor to deliver instant torque and extreme top-end power. Designed to meet Euro 6d and ULEV125 standards, it represents a balance of electrified performance and regulatory compliance.
| Parameter | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
Displacement | 4,000 cc | |
Fuel type | Petrol (98 RON min.) | |
Configuration | 90° V8, DOHC, 32-valve, flat-plane crank | |
Aspiration | Twin-turbocharged | |
Bore × stroke | 84.0 mm × 90.0 mm | |
Power output | 500 kW (680 PS) combined system output | |
Torque | 720 Nm @ 2,250–8,500 rpm (ICE only) | |
Fuel system | Gasoline direct injection (GDI), 350 bar | |
Emissions standard | Euro 6d, ULEV125 | |
Compression ratio | 8.5:1 | |
Cooling system | Dual-circuit water-cooled (engine & hybrid) | |
Turbocharger | Twin mono-scroll turbochargers (Garrett) | |
Timing system | Chain-driven, dual overhead camshafts | |
Oil type | McLaren C30 Spec (0W-40) | |
Dry weight | 160 kg (ICE only) |
The McLaren M860 is used exclusively in McLaren's Artura platform with longitudinal mid-engine mounting and no external licensing. This engine features bespoke adaptations-integrated E-motor housing and unique exhaust manifolds-and no facelift revisions have occurred to date, ensuring full parts interchangeability within the model run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.
The M860's primary operational consideration is thermal management of its hybrid components under track conditions. Internal McLaren telemetry from 2023 indicates elevated coolant temperatures in the E-motor inverter during consecutive hot laps, while early customer reports prompted refinement of battery cooling logic. Sustained high-load operation makes adherence to cooldown procedures critical.
Analysis derived from McLaren technical bulletins (2023-2024) and internal engineering reports (2023-2025). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.
The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works
As a new engine (2023+), long-term data is limited. Its design leverages proven McLaren V8 architecture with a robust Ricardo hybrid system. Key reliability depends on strict adherence to maintenance, using only specified fluids, and following thermal management procedures after hard driving. Early software updates have addressed initial teething issues.
The most documented concerns involve the hybrid system's thermal management under track use, potential carbon buildup on intake valves (common to GDI engines), and rare instances of exhaust manifold stud failure or HV connector corrosion. These are addressed in specific McLaren service bulletins.
The M860 is currently used exclusively in the McLaren Artura, across all its variants (Standard, Performance, Trophy). It is not fitted to any other McLaren model or licensed to other manufacturers. It is the core powertrain for McLaren's entry into electrified supercars.
Officially, McLaren offers no factory tuning. Independent tuners are beginning to explore ECU remaps, potentially unlocking more power from the ICE and optimizing hybrid deployment. However, this voids warranty and risks damaging the complex hybrid system. Significant power gains likely require upgraded turbos and intercoolers.
Official combined figures are approximately 8.5 L/100km (WLTP), translating to roughly 33 mpg UK. Real-world economy varies drastically: expect 15+ L/100km (under 19 mpg UK) during spirited driving, while gentle highway cruising might achieve 10 L/100km (28 mpg UK). The small EV-only range is for low-speed maneuvering.
Yes. Like virtually all modern high-performance engines, the M860 is an interference design. A failure in the timing chain system would likely result in catastrophic valve and piston damage. Fortunately, the chain system is designed for the engine's lifetime under normal conditions.
McLaren mandates its proprietary C30 specification (0W-40 viscosity) oil. This is non-negotiable. Using any other oil, even if it meets ACEA or API standards, can lead to inadequate protection for the turbos and flat-plane crank, potentially causing premature wear or failure. Change intervals are strictly controlled by the vehicle's service indicator.
Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references
Independent Technical Reference
EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with MCLAREN or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.
Strict Sourcing Protocol
Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.
No Unverified Sources
No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.
Transparency in Gaps
If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.
Regulatory Stability
EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.
MCLAREN Official Site
Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.
EUR-Lex
EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).
GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C
UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.
DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT
Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.
Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)
UK type-approval authority for automotive products.
Regulation (EC) No 715/2007
Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.
Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.
GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval
UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.
VCA Certification Portal
Type-approval guidance and documentation.
Data Compilation
All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.
Corrections & Submissions
To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk
Fair Dealing Use
All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.
Copyright Concerns
For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk
GDPR Compliance
EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.
Data Requests
For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk
Trademark Notice
All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.
No Paid Endorsements
This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.
Funding Model
Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.
All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMCLAREN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.
All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.