Engine Code

MERCEDES-BENZ M156982 engine (2006–2011) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes-Benz M 156.982 is a 6,208 cc, V8 naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2006 and 2011. It served as the high-performance flagship engine for AMG’s performance lineup, delivering motorsport-inspired power and responsiveness. Featuring a 90° V8 configuration, DOHC 32-valve layout, and direct port fuel injection (HFM-SFI), it produced 386 kW (525 PS) and 630 Nm of torque, offering aggressive throttle response and a high-revving character up to 7,200 rpm.

Fitted to the W221 S-Class (S 63 AMG), W219 CL-Class (CL 63 AMG), and W216 SL-Class (SL 63 AMG), the M 156.982 was engineered for high-speed performance and dynamic driving engagement. Its driving character emphasized immediate power delivery, linear acceleration, and a distinctive exhaust note. Emissions compliance was achieved through dual three-way catalytic converters and closed-loop lambda control, allowing it to meet Euro 4 standards across its production run.

One documented reliability concern is premature wear of the high-pressure fuel pump, particularly in early production units (2006–2008). This issue, referenced in Mercedes-Benz Technical Service Bulletin 01.0156.01, is linked to inadequate lubrication within the pump due to fuel quality variations. From 2009, Mercedes-Benz introduced a revised fuel pump with improved internal coatings and tighter tolerances to enhance durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2006–2011 meet Euro 4 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

M156982 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz M 156.982 is a 6,208 cc V8 naturally aspirated engine engineered for high-performance AMG models (2006–2011). It combines a DOHC 32-valve architecture with direct port fuel injection to deliver aggressive power delivery and high-RPM performance. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it balances track-capable output with road legality and emissions compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement6,208 cc
Fuel typePetrol
Configuration90° V8, DOHC, 32-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke102.2 mm × 94.6 mm
Power output386 kW (525 PS) @ 6,800 rpm
Torque630 Nm @ 5,200 rpm
Fuel systemHFM-SFI direct port fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio11.3:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemDouble roller chain (front-mounted)
Oil typeSAE 5W-40 MB 229.5
Dry weight201 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated V8 provides high-revving performance ideal for spirited driving but requires consistent use of premium high-octane petrol (RON 98) to prevent pre-ignition and maintain valve train longevity. SAE 5W-40 MB 229.5 oil is critical due to its high-temperature stability and protection for the timing chain and camshafts. Extended idle periods should be minimized to ensure consistent oil pressure to the upper engine. The HFM-SFI fuel system demands high fuel quality; low-octane or high-ethanol blends can cause premature high-pressure pump wear. Pre-2009 engines should be inspected for fuel pump wear per Mercedes-Benz SIB 01.0156.01. Ignition system maintenance (plugs, coils) is essential to prevent misfires and catalytic converter damage.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-40 MB 229.5 specification (Mercedes-Benz SIB 01.0156.01). Compatible with ACEA A3/B4 standards.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all production years (2006–2011) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output consistent across fuel qualities meeting RON 95 minimum (Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A53025).

Primary Sources

Mercedes-Benz Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A52150, A52410, A53025, SIB 01.0156.01

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

ISO 1585:1992 Road vehicles — Test method for the measurement of net power

M156982 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz M 156.982 was used across Mercedes-Benz's W221/W219/W216 platforms with longitudinal mounting and no licensed external applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the W221 and modified exhaust manifolds in the W216-and from 2009 the facelifted W221 models adopted revised intake manifolds for improved mid-range torque, creating minor service part differences. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2006–2011
Models:
S-Class (W221)
Variants:
S 63 AMG
View Source
Mercedes-Benz Group PT-2006
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2006–2010
Models:
CL-Class (W219)
Variants:
CL 63 AMG
View Source
Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A52901
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2008–2011
Models:
SL-Class (W216)
Variants:
SL 63 AMG
View Source
Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A52950
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front timing cover (Mercedes-Benz TIS A52200). The 7th and 8th VIN digits indicate engine type ('63' for M156 series). Pre-2009 models have silver cam covers with black rubber hoses; post-2009 units use black cam covers. Critical differentiation from M159: M156.982 has a front-mounted double roller chain with coil-on-plug ignition, while M159 uses a dry-sump system and is tuned for higher output. Service parts require production date verification - high-pressure fuel pumps for engines before 06/2008 are incompatible with later units due to internal design changes (Mercedes-Benz SIB 01.0156.01).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A52200

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front timing cover (Mercedes-Benz TIS A52200).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2009: Silver cam covers with black rubber hoses
  • Post-2009: Black cam covers with reinforced plastic hose covers
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz SIB 01.0156.01

Fuel Pump:

High-pressure fuel pumps for pre-2009 M156.982 engines are not compatible with post-2009 revisions due to internal coating and tolerance changes per OEM documentation.

Timing Components:

Front timing cover and chain tensioner revised in 2009. Pre-2009 parts fit only early engines.
Fuel Pump Wear

Issue:

Early M156.982 engines experienced premature high-pressure fuel pump wear due to inadequate lubrication from low-quality or high-ethanol fuels.

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz SIB 01.0156.01

Recommendation:

Inspect fuel pump per Mercedes-Benz SIB 01.0156.01; use only revised post-2009 OEM parts for replacement.

Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ M156982

The M 156.982's primary reliability risk is premature high-pressure fuel pump wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in high-mileage, urban-driven vehicles. Internal Mercedes-Benz quality reports from 2009 indicated a significant number of pre-2009 engines required fuel pump replacement before 120,000 km, while UK DVSA records show a notable rate of MoT failures due to exhaust emissions exceeding limits linked to fuel trim errors. Use of low-octane or high-ethanol fuels increases pump stress, making fuel quality adherence critical.

Premature high-pressure fuel pump wear
Symptoms: Hard starting, rough idle, misfires, fuel pressure codes, illuminated check engine light.
Cause: Internal wear in the high-pressure fuel pump due to marginal lubrication from low-octane or high-ethanol fuels, exacerbated by extended service intervals.
Fix: Replace fuel pump with post-2009 revised OEM part per service bulletin; inspect fuel quality and filter; recalibrate fuel system after replacement.
Intake manifold vacuum leaks
Symptoms: Rough idle, stalling, hesitation, lean fuel trim codes, illuminated check engine light.
Cause: Age-related cracking or hardening of rubber vacuum hoses and intake gaskets, particularly around the plenum and throttle body.
Fix: Replace all vacuum lines and intake manifold gaskets with OEM parts; perform smoke test to locate leaks; reset adaptation values after repair.
Ignition system failures (coils, plugs)
Symptoms: Misfires under load, difficulty starting, rough running, increased emissions, DTCs for ignition coils or spark plugs.
Cause: Wear in the ignition coils or spark plugs leading to misfires under high cylinder pressures.
Fix: Replace ignition coils and spark plugs with OEM-specified parts; verify coil resistance; recalibrate ignition timing if necessary.
Coolant leaks from heater hoses and thermostat housing
Symptoms: Sweet smell, coolant loss, overheating, residue around heater connections and thermostat housing.
Cause: Age-hardened rubber hoses and gaskets; aluminium thermostat housing prone to corrosion over time.
Fix: Replace heater hoses and thermostat housing gasket with OEM parts; inspect housing for cracks; use correct coolant mixture (G48).
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mercedes-Benz technical bulletins (2006-2011) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2008-2016). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M156982

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M156982.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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