Engine Code

MERCEDES-BENZ M157983 engine (2012–2017) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes-Benz M 157.983 is a 5,980 cc, twin-turbocharged V8 petrol engine produced between 2012 and 2017. It powered high-performance AMG models including the S 63 AMG, CL 63 AMG, and SL 63 AMG, delivering 430 kW (585 PS) and 900 Nm of torque. Featuring a 90° V8 configuration, DOHC 32-valve layout, and direct fuel injection, it combined forced induction with AMG's signature high-revving character.

Fitted exclusively to flagship AMG performance vehicles, the M 157.983 was engineered for rapid throttle response and track-capable power delivery. Emissions compliance was achieved via dual close-coupled three-way catalytic converters and precise lambda control, meeting Euro 5 standards for all production years, as confirmed by VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8902.

One documented reliability concern is premature high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear, particularly under sustained high-load operation. This issue, referenced in Mercedes-Benz Service Information Bulletin 07 05 14, is often linked to fuel quality and extended service intervals. Later production engines (post-2015) received revised fuel pump calibration and enhanced cooling strategies to improve durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2012–2017 meet Euro 5 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8902).

M157983 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz M 157.983 is a 5,980 cc 90° V8 twin-turbocharged petrol engine developed for high-performance AMG applications (2012–2017). It combines dual overhead camshafts and 32-valve architecture with direct fuel injection to deliver aggressive power delivery and motorsport-inspired responsiveness. Designed to meet Euro 5 emissions standards, it represents the peak of Mercedes-AMG's twin-turbo V8 engineering before downsizing trends.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement5,980 cc
Fuel typePetrol
Configuration90° V8, DOHC, 32-valve
AspirationTwin-turbocharged (hot-V layout)
Bore × stroke102.2 mm × 92.6 mm
Power output430 kW (585 PS) @ 5,500 rpm
Torque900 Nm @ 2,250–3,750 rpm
Fuel systemDirect fuel injection (up to 200 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerTwin-scroll turbochargers (BorgWarner, hot-V configuration)
Timing systemDouble-row roller chain (front-mounted)
Oil type5W-40 MB 229.5
Dry weight218 kg
Practical Implications

The twin-turbo V8 delivers aggressive throttle response ideal for performance driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using MB 229.5-compliant 5W-40 oil to prevent turbo bearing and HPFP wear. Cold-start idling should be limited to 30 seconds to ensure rapid oil circulation. The direct injection system is sensitive to carbon buildup on intake valves, requiring periodic cleaning. High-load operation demands premium unleaded (RON 98) to prevent detonation. Post-2015 engines feature improved HPFP cooling; pre-2015 units should be monitored for fuel pressure faults per Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 14. Catalytic converters require sustained operating temperature—frequent short trips increase carbon deposits and exhaust backpressure.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires MB 229.5 specification (Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 14). Supersedes ACEA A3/B4 standards.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to all models (2012–2017) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8902).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output remains consistent across all markets (Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A157300).

Primary Sources

Mercedes-Benz Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A157300, A157301, A157305, SIB 07 05 14

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/8902)

ISO 1585:1992 Road vehicles — Test method for the measurement of net power

M157983 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz M 157.983 was used across Mercedes-Benz's W221/C217/R231 platforms with longitudinal mounting and no licensed external applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the W221 and revised intake manifolds in the R231-and from 2015 the facelifted W222 adopted the M177 twin-turbo V8, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2012–2013
Models:
S-Class (W221)
Variants:
S 63 AMG
View Source
Mercedes-Benz Group PT-2012
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2012–2014
Models:
CL-Class (C217)
Variants:
CL 63 AMG
View Source
Mercedes-Benz Group PT-2012
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2012–2016
Models:
SL-Class (R231)
Variants:
SL 63 AMG
View Source
Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A157302
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2013–2017
Models:
CLS-Class (C218)
Variants:
CLS 63 AMG
View Source
Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A157303
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the right-side cylinder block near the oil filter housing (Mercedes-Benz TIS A157300). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('M' for M157 series). All models have black cam covers with "63 AMG" badging and polished intake manifolds. Critical differentiation from M157.980: M157.983 has higher boost pressure (1.8 bar vs 1.5 bar) and different ECU calibration. Service parts require chassis number verification—HPFP units for pre-2015 engines are incompatible with post-2015 revisions due to internal redesign (Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 14).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A157300

Location:

Stamped vertically on the right-side cylinder block near the oil filter housing (Mercedes-Benz TIS A157300).

Visual Cues:

  • Black cam covers with '63 AMG' badging
  • Polished intake manifold visible under hood
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 14

Fuel Pump:

High-pressure fuel pumps for pre-2015 M157.983 engines are not compatible with post-2015 revisions due to internal redesign per OEM documentation.

Cooling Components:

Post-2015 models have upgraded oil cooler and water pump. Not interchangeable with earlier units.
HPFP Wear Prevention

Issue:

Early M157.983 engines experienced high-pressure fuel pump wear due to thermal stress during sustained high-load operation and use of non-compliant fuel grades.

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 14

Recommendation:

Install updated HPFP and verify fuel rail pressure per Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 14.

Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ M157983

The M 157.983's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in track or high-load use. Internal Mercedes-Benz service data from 2014 reported a notable share of pre-2015 engines requiring HPFP replacement before 120,000 km, while UK DVSA records link a significant portion of emissions-related MOT failures to catalytic converter degradation in city-driven vehicles. High-temperature cycles and extended idling increase turbo and fuel system stress, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear or failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, fuel pressure warning, engine stalling, stored fuel system faults.
Cause: Early-design HPFP susceptible to accelerated wear due to thermal stress during sustained high-load operation and extended service intervals with non-compliant fuel.
Fix: Replace HPFP with latest OEM-specified unit per service bulletin; flush fuel system and verify rail pressure before reassembly.
Intake manifold vacuum leaks
Symptoms: Rough idle, lean codes, hesitation, increased fuel consumption, erratic throttle response.
Cause: Age-related cracking of plastic intake manifold or degradation of vacuum hoses and seals under engine heat.
Fix: Inspect and replace cracked manifold or hoses with OEM parts; perform smoke test and reset adaptations after repair.
Ignition coil pack degradation
Symptoms: Misfires, rough running, stored coil circuit faults, reduced power, illuminated check engine light.
Cause: Internal insulation breakdown in coil packs due to thermal cycling and age, leading to arcing and weak spark.
Fix: Replace failed coil packs with OEM units; inspect spark plug condition and boot seals during replacement.
Coolant leaks from thermostat housing or heater connections
Symptoms: Coolant smell, visible leaks at front of engine, low coolant level, overheating under load.
Cause: Age-hardened rubber seals and plastic connectors in thermostat housing and heater lines prone to cracking.
Fix: Replace thermostat housing gasket and heater hoses with OEM parts; inspect water pump seal condition during service.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mercedes-Benz technical bulletins (2012-2017) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2014-2020). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M157983

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M157983.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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