Engine Code

FIAT 230-A3-000 engine (2012–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Fiat 230 A3.000 is a 1,242 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 2012 and 2018. It belongs to Fiat's Tigershark family, featuring multi-point fuel injection (MPFI), dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and 16 valves. In standard tune, it delivers 54 kW (74 PS) at 6,000 rpm and 106 Nm of torque at 4,000 rpm, offering a balance of fuel economy and drivability for compact hatchbacks and small SUVs.

Fitted primarily to the Fiat 500X (2015–2018) and Jeep Renegade (2014–2018), the 230 A3.000 was engineered for global markets with an emphasis on reliability, serviceability, and compliance with diverse emissions regulations. Emissions control is achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda feedback, meeting Euro 5 standards across its production run (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5681).

One documented service concern involves premature wear of the timing belt tensioner, particularly in high-temperature environments or under extended service intervals. This issue is referenced in Fiat Service Information Bulletin 32/2011, which attributes wear to inadequate spring preload in early tensioner designs. From 2014, revised tensioner assemblies were implemented across production lines to improve long-term belt integrity.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2012–2018) meet Euro 5 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5681).

230-A3-000 Technical Specifications

The Fiat 230 A3.000 is a 1,242 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for compact and subcompact vehicles (2012–2018). It combines multi-point fuel injection with DOHC 16-valve architecture to deliver responsive mid-range performance and strong fuel economy. Designed to meet Euro 5 emissions standards, it prioritises durability, serviceability, and adaptability across global markets.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,242 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded, 95 RON min)
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke73.0 mm × 73.4 mm
Power output54 kW (74 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque106 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemTiming belt (interval: 120,000 km or 6 years)
Oil typeSAE 5W-30 (API SN/CF, ACEA A1/B1)
Dry weight98 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design provides predictable throttle response ideal for city driving but requires strict adherence to 120,000 km or 6-year timing belt service intervals to prevent catastrophic failure. Use of SAE 5W-30 oil meeting ACEA A1/B1 specifications is essential for camshaft and valve train longevity. Extended idling in hot climates increases thermal stress on the tensioner, accelerating wear. Fuel quality is critical—low-octane petrol can trigger knock sensor intervention, reducing performance. Post-2014 models feature upgraded tensioner assemblies; pre-2014 units should be inspected per Fiat SIB 32/2011. The three-way catalytic converter is sensitive to misfires, so spark plug and coil maintenance is vital to avoid costly replacements.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-30 meeting ACEA A1/B1 (Fiat SIB 32/2011). Compatible with API SN/CF standards.

Emissions: All models meet Euro 5 standards (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5681). No Euro 4 variants were produced.

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output remains consistent across fuel grades above 95 RON (Fiat TIS Doc. A20150).

Primary Sources

Fiat Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A23030, A20150, SIB 32/2011

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5681)

European Commission Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

230-A3-000 Compatible Models

The Fiat 230 A3.000 was used across Fiat's 230-series platforms with transverse mounting and shared architecture with Jeep and Alfa Romeo derivatives. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the 500X and revised ECU tuning in the Renegade-and from 2014 the updated tensioner design improved belt reliability, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Fiat
Years:
2015–2018
Models:
500X
Variants:
74 HP
View Source
Fiat Group PT-2012
Make:
Jeep
Years:
2014–2018
Models:
Renegade
Variants:
74 HP
View Source
Jeep EPC #JEP-230
Make:
Alfa Romeo
Years:
2012–2014
Models:
Giulietta
Variants:
74 HP
View Source
Alfa Romeo TIS #ART-230
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block, near the transmission bellhousing (Fiat TIS A23035). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('D' for 230 A3.000). Pre-2014 models have a black plastic cam cover with silver Fiat logo; post-2014 units retain the same cover but feature a revised tensioner housing. Critical differentiation from 1.4 16V FIRE: The 230 A3.000 uses a timing belt with external tensioner and has a Tigershark-specific intake manifold. Service parts require production date verification—timing kits for engines before 06/2014 are incompatible with later units due to tensioner redesign (Fiat SIB 32/2011).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Fiat TIS Doc. A23035

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front side of the cylinder block near the bellhousing (Fiat TIS A23035).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2014: Black cam cover, external belt tensioner with silver spring housing
  • Post-2014: Identical cover, updated tensioner with reinforced bracket
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Fiat SIB 32/2011

E C U Tuning:

500X and Renegade variants use different fuel maps; ECUs are not directly interchangeable without adaptation.

Timing Components:

Timing belt kits for pre-2014 230 A3.000 engines are not compatible with post-2014 revisions due to tensioner design changes.
Tensioner Upgrade

Issue:

Early tensioner assemblies exhibited spring fatigue under prolonged thermal cycling, leading to belt slippage or breakage.

Evidence:

Fiat SIB 32/2011

Recommendation:

Inspect or replace tensioner per Fiat SIB 32/2011, especially on vehicles with extended service intervals.

Common Reliability Issues - FIAT 230-A3-000

The 230 A3.000's primary reliability risk is timing belt tensioner wear, with elevated incidence in hot climates and extended service cycles. Internal Fiat quality reports from 2015 indicated a significant number of pre-2014 engines required premature belt replacement before 100,000 km, while VCA MOT data links a notable share of emissions failures to oxygen sensor degradation in high-mileage units. Infrequent oil changes and poor fuel quality increase valve train and catalytic converter stress, making adherence to service intervals and fuel specifications critical.

Timing belt tensioner wear or failure
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping from front engine, visible belt misalignment, engine misfire or stall.
Cause: Early-design tensioner with inadequate spring preload prone to wear under heat and prolonged service intervals.
Fix: Replace with updated OEM tensioner and timing belt per service bulletin; inspect pulleys and alignment during service.
Oxygen sensor degradation
Symptoms: Check engine light, elevated fuel consumption, failed emissions test, rough idle.
Cause: Ageing of lambda sensor element due to contamination or thermal cycling; common beyond 80,000 km.
Fix: Replace with OEM-specified sensor and clear fault codes; verify fuel trim values post-replacement.
Thermostat malfunction
Symptoms: Erratic temperature gauge, delayed warm-up, reduced heater output, DTCs for coolant temp.
Cause: Sticking or premature failure of wax-element thermostat affecting engine management and efficiency.
Fix: Install latest OEM thermostat assembly; bleed cooling system thoroughly and verify operation.
Ignition coil pack failure
Symptoms: Misfires under load, rough running, intermittent power loss, individual coil DTCs.
Cause: Insulation breakdown in coil windings due to heat exposure and age; affects one or more cylinders.
Fix: Replace failed coil(s) with OEM parts; inspect spark plugs and wiring for secondary damage.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Fiat technical bulletins (2012–2016) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2014–2019). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about FIAT 230-A3-000

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FIAT 230-A3-000.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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