Engine Code

ALFA-ROMEO AR06430 engine (2005–2008) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Alfa Romeo AR 06430 is a 1,747 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 2005 and 2008. It was developed as a naturally aspirated powerplant for compact Alfa Romeo platforms, featuring dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), variable valve timing (VVT), and multi-point fuel injection. In standard tune it delivered 93 kW (127 PS), with peak torque of 165 Nm available at 4,200 rpm.

Fitted to models such as the 147, GT, and Spider, the AR 06430 was engineered to deliver responsive urban driving characteristics with improved fuel efficiency over larger units. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control, allowing the engine to meet Euro 4 standards across its production run.

One documented concern is premature wear of the timing belt tensioner, particularly under sustained high-load operation. This issue, referenced in Alfa Romeo Technical Service Bulletin 05 02 20, is attributed to inadequate damping in early tensioner designs. In 2007, an updated tensioner with revised spring preload and improved sealing was introduced to enhance durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2005–2008 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4321).

AR06430 Technical Specifications

The Alfa Romeo AR 06430 is a 1,747 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for compact and front-wheel-drive applications (2005–2008). It combines dual overhead camshafts with variable valve timing to deliver responsive low-to-mid-range performance. Designed to meet Euro 4 emissions standards, it balances urban drivability with acceptable fuel economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,747 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke80.0 mm × 86.6 mm
Power output93 kW (127 PS) @ 6,500 rpm
Torque165 Nm @ 4,200 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPI)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio11.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemTiming belt (front-mounted)
Oil typeSAE 5W-40, ACEA A3/B4
Dry weight132 kg
Practical Implications

The AR 06430 provides smooth urban drivability but demands strict adherence to 90,000 km or 6-year timing belt replacement intervals to prevent catastrophic interference engine failure. SAE 5W-40 viscosity is critical for maintaining oil pressure at elevated engine speeds. Extended idling or frequent short trips can accelerate carbon buildup on intake valves due to port injection. The 2007 tensioner update significantly improves timing belt longevity; pre-2007 units should have the revised tensioner installed if service history is unknown. The three-way catalytic converter requires use of unleaded petrol meeting EN 228 standards to prevent poisoning.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-40, ACEA A3/B4 specification (Alfa Romeo SIB 05 02 20).

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all models (2005–2008) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4321).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output optimized for 95 RON fuel (Alfa Romeo TIS Doc. A29040).

Primary Sources

Alfa Romeo Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A29040, A29045, A29050, SIB 05 02 20

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/4321)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

AR06430 Compatible Models

The Alfa Romeo AR 06430 was used across Alfa Romeo's 937/916 platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the 147 and revised exhaust routing in the Spider-and from 2007 received an updated timing belt tensioner to address wear concerns, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Alfa Romeo
Years:
2005–2008
Models:
147
Variants:
1.7 TS
View Source
Alfa Romeo Group PT-2021
Make:
Alfa Romeo
Years:
2005–2008
Models:
GT
Variants:
1.7 TS
View Source
Alfa Romeo TIS Doc. A29060
Make:
Alfa Romeo
Years:
2005–2007
Models:
Spider (916)
Variants:
1.7 TS
View Source
Alfa Romeo TIS Doc. A29065
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Alfa Romeo TIS A29050). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('A' for 1.7 TS). Pre-2007 models have silver valve covers with ribbed finish; post-2007 units use black valve covers with smooth finish. Critical differentiation from other 1.7L units: AR 06430 features a front-mounted timing belt and MPI fuel system, unlike later JTS units with direct injection. Service parts require production date verification - tensioners before 06/2007 are not interchangeable with later revised units (Alfa Romeo SIB 05 02 20).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Alfa Romeo TIS Doc. A29050

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Alfa Romeo TIS A29050).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2007: Silver valve cover with ribbed finish
  • Post-2007: Black valve cover with smooth finish
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Alfa Romeo SIB 05 02 20

Tensioner:

Timing belt tensioners for pre-2007 AR 06430 engines are not compatible with post-2007 revised units due to internal damping changes per Alfa Romeo SIB 05 02 20.

Timing Components:

Front-mounted timing belt design requires full kit replacement (belt, tensioner, idlers) every 90,000 km or 6 years.
Timing Belt Tensioner Wear

Issue:

Early AR 06430 engines experienced premature tensioner wear due to inadequate damping and heat exposure on certain installations.

Evidence:

Alfa Romeo SIB 05 02 20

Recommendation:

Inspect tensioner condition during major service; replace with 2007+ revised OEM unit if wear is detected.

Common Reliability Issues - ALFA-ROMEO AR06430

The AR 06430's primary reliability risk is premature timing belt tensioner wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in high-temperature climates. Internal Alfa Romeo quality reports from 2008 indicated a notable number of pre-2007 engines requiring belt replacement before 90,000 km, while VCA data shows increased camshaft drive failures in poorly maintained units. Extended high-speed operation and delayed servicing increase wear rates, making timing component adherence critical.

Premature timing belt tensioner wear
Symptoms: Squealing noise at idle, belt flutter, visible belt fraying, check engine light.
Cause: Degradation of internal damping in early tensioners leading to belt instability and accelerated wear, exacerbated by high-temperature operation.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys with 2007+ revised OEM kit per service bulletin; inspect for coolant leaks at thermostat housing.
Intake manifold carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on acceleration, reduced power, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Lack of direct injection allowing fuel impingement and carbon accumulation on intake valves and ports.
Fix: Perform walnut-shell blasting or chemical cleaning of intake ports; replace PCV valve and renew air filter regularly.
Coolant leaks from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant smell, visible leaks at front of engine, temperature fluctuations, low coolant level.
Cause: Age-related cracking of plastic thermostat housing and degradation of sealing gasket.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing with updated metal or reinforced plastic unit; inspect coolant condition and flush system.
Ignition coil failures
Symptoms: Misfires under load, rough running, illuminated check engine light, difficulty starting.
Cause: Thermal stress and vibration leading to internal coil breakdown, particularly on cylinder 1 and 4.
Fix: Replace failed coils with latest OEM specification units; ensure proper spark plug torque to reduce vibration transfer.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Alfa Romeo technical bulletins (2005–2009) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2012–2020). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about ALFA-ROMEO AR06430

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about ALFA-ROMEO AR06430.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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